Which pair of actions is listed as part of the steps in treating an injured person?

Which pair of actions is listed as part of the steps in treating an injured person?

• A. Elevate legs and keep warm
• B. Elevate arms and loosen clothing
• C. Sit up and drink water
• D. Run to safety

Answer: (A)

Preventing shock by supporting circulation and keeping the person warm is a central goal in basic first aid for injuries. Elevating the legs helps push blood back toward the heart, improving blood flow to the brain and other vital organs. Keeping the person warm helps maintain body temperature and blood pressure, reducing the risk of shock. The other actions don’t address these immediate priorities: sitting up can lower blood pressure and may worsen breathing or choking risks, drinking water isn’t an immediate treatment step and can cause vomiting or aspiration, and running to safety doesn’t address stabilizing the injured person. If there’s a possible spinal injury, avoid moving the person and seek help.

Preventing shock by supporting circulation and keeping the person warm is a central goal in basic first aid for injuries. Elevating the legs helps push blood back toward the heart, improving blood flow to the brain and other vital organs. Keeping the person warm helps maintain body temperature and blood pressure, reducing the risk of shock. The other actions don’t address these immediate priorities: sitting up can lower blood pressure and may worsen breathing or choking risks, drinking water isn’t an immediate treatment step and can cause vomiting or aspiration, and running to safety doesn’t address stabilizing the injured person. If there’s a possible spinal injury, avoid moving the person and seek help.